Soybean oil means the oil expressed from clean and sound soybean(Soja max) from which the major portion of the gums naturally present have been removed by hydration and mechanical or physical separation It shall be clear, free from rancidity, suspended or other foreign matter, separated water, added colouring or flavoring substances or mineral oil. It shall conform to the following standards
Sr. No. | Quality Parameters | Crude Degummed Soyabean Oil | Refined Soyabean PFA Specifications | Refined Soyabean VRS Specifications |
---|---|---|---|---|
01. | M I V % Max. | Upto 0.50% | 0.10 | 0.10 |
02. | F F A % | Upto 1.0% | 0.25 | 0.25 |
03. | Sediments% | Free from sediments | Nil | Nil |
04. | Color (Y+ 5R in 1” Cell , Lovibond) | Upto 40.0 units | - | - |
05. | Refractive Index at 40 OC | 1.4655 – 1.4690 | 1.4649 – 1.4710 | 1.4649 – 1.4710 |
06 | Saponification Value | 190 – 194 | 189-195 | 189-195 |
07 | Iodine Value | 125 – 135 | 120 - 141 | 120 - 141 |
08. | Unsaponiflable Matter % | Upto 1.3 | Upto 1.5 | Upto 1.5 |
09. | Argemone oil test TLC | Negative | Negative | Negative |
10. | Hexabromide test | Negative | Negative | Negative |
11. | Mineral oil test TLC | Negative | Negative | Negative |
12. | Castor oil test TLC | Negative | Negative | Negative |
13. | Cottonseed Oil test | Negative | Negative | Negative |
14. | Hydrocyanic Acid test | Negative | Negative | Negative |
15. | Tricresyl Phosphate TLC | Negative | Negative | Negative |
16. | Flash Point OC | Min. 120 | - | - |
17. | Phosphorous content % | Max. 0.02 | Max. 0.02 | Max. 0.02 |
18 | As Phosphatides % | Max. 0.50 | - | - |
19 | Organoleptic Evaluation | No rancidity, free from undesirable or other flavor or odour as diesel, petrol etc. | Free from rancidity. | Free from rancidity. |